The flexural strength of polystyrene sandwich beam

Nur Hazwani, Alias (2013) The flexural strength of polystyrene sandwich beam. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.

[img]
Preview
PDF
NUR HAZWANI BINTI ALIAS.PDF

Download (892kB) | Preview

Abstract

During construction, the formwork for beam is widely used. This contributes to the increase in cost and time for the project. A precast beam is an alternative solution to do away with the formwork. One such beam which is gaining around is the polystyrene sandwich beam. A sandwich beam is a special form of laminated composite fabricated by attaching two thin but stiff skins to the lightweight but thick core. The benefits of using the sandwich concept in structural components are its high bending and high strength to weight ratios. This research aims to investigate the flexural strength of the polystyrene sandwich beam and also the crack pattern of the beam. It is achieved by using the Four Point Flexural Bending Test, (FPB). There are three types of sample. For sample 1 and 2, the beam consists of polystyrene wrapped with wire mesh and covered with concrete. Sample 3 is the same with sample 1 and 2 but has the reinforcement bars at the bottom of the beam. The highest load for this research is 21 .6kN of sample 3 and the value for the its flexural strength is 15 kPa. The shear crack pattern can only be obtained from the sample 3 but none from sample 1 and 2. This research has produced a new sandwich beam design using polystyrene, which is also a form of precast beam under the Industrial Building Service (IBS).

Item Type: Undergraduates Project Papers
Additional Information: Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources Project paper (Bachelor of Engineering (Civil Engineering)) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2014
Uncontrolled Keywords: Composite materials Fibers Strength of materials
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Civil Engineering & Earth Resources
Depositing User: Mr. Syed Mohd Faiz Syed Abdul Aziz
Date Deposited: 11 Nov 2015 00:20
Last Modified: 02 Aug 2021 04:09
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11106
Download Statistic: View Download Statistics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item