Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach

Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil and Qi, Wang (2016) Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Bioprocess Engineering, 9–12 December 2015 , Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia. pp. 1-6., 36 (012035). ISSN 1755-1315

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Abstract

Bioethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass consists of three fundamental processes; pre-treatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, and fermentation. In enzymatic hydrolysis phase, the enzymes break the cellulose chains into sugar in the form of cellobiose or glucose. A currently proposed kinetic model for enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose that uses population balance equation (PBE) mechanism was studied. The complexity of the model due to integrodifferential equations makes it difficult to find the analytical solution. Therefore, we solved the full model of PBE numerically by using DAE-QMOM approach. The computation was carried out using MATLAB software. The numerical results were compared to the asymptotic solution developed in the author’s previous paper and the results of Griggs et al. Besides confirming the findings were consistent with those references, some significant characteristics were also captured. The PBE model for enzymatic hydrolysis process can be solved using DAE-QMOM method. Also, an improved understanding of the physical insights of the model was achieved.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Uncontrolled Keywords: enzymatic hydrolysis; kinetic model
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology
Depositing User: Mrs. Norazaliza Mohd Jamil
Date Deposited: 03 Feb 2017 06:49
Last Modified: 03 Feb 2017 06:49
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15990
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