Composites for Biomedical Applications

Wintermantel, E. and Mayer, J. and Goehring, T. N. and S. N., Aqida (2016) Composites for Biomedical Applications. In: Reference Module in Materials Science and Materials Engineering. Elsevier, Oxford, pp. 1-8. ISBN 978-0-12-803581-8

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Abstract

Composites comprise of two or more materials at different composition and produce tailored physical and mechanical properties. In biomedical applications, implants materials are usually made of metals which yield optimal interaction with the hosting tissue. However, metallic implants applied in human body were known to cause problems like allergies, strain mismatch, and susceptibility to corrosion. Thus, composites have been introduced for its structure biocompatibility to the human tissue. Researches focus on developing load-bearing implant and devices from fiber-reinforced polymer like PEEK-carbon fiber composite and dentistry restoration materials. In order to manufacture composite implants at high volume, squeeze forming and injection molding are considered cost-effective processing.

Item Type: Book Chapter
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bioactive coatings; Carbon–carbon composite; Composite squeeze forming; Dental composites; Fiber-reinforced implants; Injection molding; PEEK-carbon fiber-reinforced; Structural compatibility
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Depositing User: Noorul Farina Arifin
Date Deposited: 18 Jan 2017 07:48
Last Modified: 23 Jan 2018 00:35
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16246
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