Kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot

Nabil Zhafri, Mohd Nasir (2016) Kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot. Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.

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Abstract

Autonomous mobile robot field has gain interest among researchers in recent years. The ability of a mobile robot to locate its current position and surrounding environment is the key in order to operate autonomously, which commonly known as localization. Localization of mobile robot are commonly affected by the inaccuracy of the sensors. These inaccuracies are caused by various factors which includes internal interferences of the sensor and external environment noises. In order to overcome these noises, a filtering method is required in order to improve the mobile robot’s localization. In this research, a 2-wheeled-drive (2WD) mobile robot will be used as platform. The odometers, inertial measurement unit (IMU), and ultrasonic sensors are uses for data collection. Data collected is processed using Kalman filter to predict and correct the error from these sensors reading. The differential drive model and measurement model which estimates the environmental noises and predict a correction are used in this research. Based on the simulation and experimental results, the x, y and heading was corrected by converging the error to10 mm, 10 mm and 0.06 rad respectively.

Item Type: Undergraduates Project Papers
Additional Information: Theses Gred B; Project Paper (Bachelor of Engineering in Mechatronis Engineering (Hons.)) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2016
Uncontrolled Keywords: mobile robot; Kalman filter
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TS Manufactures
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering
Depositing User: Ms. Nurezzatul Akmal Salleh
Date Deposited: 24 Jan 2017 03:49
Last Modified: 08 Nov 2022 01:59
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16308
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