Effects of drilling parameters in numerical simulation to the bone temperature elevation

Mohd Faizal, Ali Akhbar and Mukhtar, Malik and A. R., Yusoff (2018) Effects of drilling parameters in numerical simulation to the bone temperature elevation. In: Advanced nanotechnology in engineering and medical sciences (ANEMS) international conference 2017 , 20-21 November 2017 , Langkawi, Malaysia. pp. 1-4., 1948 (020002). ISBN 978-0-7354-1643-7

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Abstract

Drilling into the bone can produce significant amount of heat which can cause bone necrosis. Understanding the drilling parameters influence to the heat generation is necessary to prevent thermal necrosis to the bone. The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of drilling parameters on bone temperature elevation. Drilling simulations of various combinations of drill bit diameter, rotational speed and feed rate were performed using finite element software DEFORM 3D. Full-factorial design of experiments (DOE) and two way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were utilised to examine the effect of drilling parameters and their interaction influence on the bone temperature. The maximum bone temperature elevation of 58% was demonstrated within the range in this study. Feed rate was found to be the main parameter to influence the bone temperature elevation during the drilling process followed by drill diameter and rotational speed. The interaction between drill bit diameter and feed rate was found to be significantly influence the bone temperature. It is discovered that the use of low rotational speed, small drill bit diameter and high feed rate are able to minimize the elevation of bone temperature for safer surgical operations.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Additional Information: Indexed by SCOPUS
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bone drilling; Drilling simulations
Subjects: T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering
Depositing User: P. M. Dr. Ahmad Razlan Yusoff
Date Deposited: 17 Apr 2018 08:26
Last Modified: 22 Feb 2019 03:59
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20171
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