Saidatul Shima, Jamari and Howse, Jonathan R. and Azlinna, A. Bakar (2013) A Morphological Study on the Carbon Particles from Wood Fiber Waste via Hydrothermal Carbonization Process. International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Applications (IJCEA), 4 (3). pp. 149-152. ISSN 2010-0221. (Published)
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Abstract
Wood fiber waste is abundantly produced from the medium density wood fiber industry. The production of carbon from biomass is having more intention from the researcher due to the application. In this research, the conversion of biomass from wood fiber waste into carbon particle via hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) process is chosen. In this experiment, wood fiber and water were added in a pressure vessel and heated up to temperature between 200 – 220°C for 4 hours. Analyses were carried out using Elemental Analyzer, TGA, FTIR and FESEM for the characterization phase. The carbon value recorded an improvement as the O/C ratio of raw material is higher than the HTC products. The surface morphology obtained from FESEM showed pores on the surface of the HTC product suggesting a processing route to complicated carbon based structures. It can be concluded that both processes is practicable method to convert biomass into value added product.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Please click to official URL Presented at the 2013 2nd International Conference on Chemical and Process Engineering,8-9 June 2013, Concorde Inn KLIA |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Carbon; Hydrothermal; Morphology; Wood wastes |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
| Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering |
| Depositing User: | Noorul Farina Arifin |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Aug 2013 03:00 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Feb 2018 02:38 |
| URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3869 |
| Download Statistic: | View Download Statistics |
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