An adaptive scaling factor for multiple watermarking scheme

Dhani, Ariatmanto and Ernawan, Ferda (2019) An adaptive scaling factor for multiple watermarking scheme. In: 4th International Conference on Information Technology, Information Systems and Electrical Engineering (ICITISEE-2019) , 19 - 22 Nov. 2019 , Harper Mangkubumi Hotel, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. pp. 1-4.. ISBN 978-1-7281-5118-2

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Abstract

This paper presents an adaptive scaling factor for multiple watermarking scheme. Multiple watermarks are embedded in the red and green components with lowest variance of the cover image. DCT is applied to each selected block for transforming image pixels to DCT coefficients. This experiment examines DCT coefficients in the middle frequency to obtain adaptive scaling factor for embedding a watermark. The proposed algorithm used the impact of selected DCT coefficients to imperceptibility and robustness for generating t adaptive scaling factor. Arnold transform is used to improve the security and secrecy of the embedded watermark image. The experimental results reported that the proposed scheme gives better invisibility performance for multiple watermarks compared to existing schemes.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Adaptive scaling factor; DCT; Embedding scheme; Extracting scheme; Multiple watermarks.
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Computing
Depositing User: Pn. Hazlinda Abd Rahman
Date Deposited: 30 Nov 2020 07:05
Last Modified: 30 Nov 2020 07:05
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28006
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