Determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis

Mohamad Hushnie, Haron and Mohd Nasir, Taib and Nurlaila, Ismail and Nor Azah, Mohd Ali and Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin (2020) Determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis. In: AIP Conference Proceedings: Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference On Electronic Devices, Systems And Applications (ICEDSA2020) , 28-29 March 2020 , Shah Alam, Selangor. pp. 1-2., 2306 (020002). ISSN 0094-243X ISBN 978-0-7354-4042-5

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Abstract

Agarwood oil is considered a high market value oil and expensive commodity. It consists of a complex mixture of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated sesquiterpenes and chromone derivatives. These chemical compounds contribute to the determination of Agarwood oil quality. In this study, a statistical analysis concentrates on chemical compounds of Agarwood oil is conducted. The chemical compounds were analysed using Principal Components Analysis (PCA). Using GC-MS analysis, the chemical compounds were first identified. Then, PCA with correlation matrix was used to further analyse the data. Scree Plot was used to select valid principal components. To determine the significant chemical compounds, the data under these principal components were rotated using Varimax. 11 chemical compounds were found significant and they can be used in identifying Agarwood oil quality.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Agarwood oil; Chemical compounds; Principal component analysis
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology
Centre of Excellence: Bio-Aromatic Research Center of Excellence
Depositing User: Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 26 Feb 2021 04:59
Last Modified: 26 Feb 2021 05:00
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28529
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