Unsupervised Fertigation and Machine Learning for Crop Vegetation Parameter Analysis

Mohd Izzat, Mohd Rahman and Mohd Azraai, Mohd Razman and Abdul Majeed, Anwar P. P. and Muhammad Nur Aiman, Shapiee and Muhammad Amirul, Abdullah and Musa, Rabiu Muazu (2023) Unsupervised Fertigation and Machine Learning for Crop Vegetation Parameter Analysis. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering (IJISAE), 11 (3). pp. 417-425. ISSN 2147-6799. (Published)

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Abstract

This study proposes an IoT-based smart irrigation management system that can optimize water-resource utilization in a smart agricultural system. The system uses unsupervised learning-based clustering to predict the irrigation needs of a field based on the ground parameters sensed by automated monitoring devices. These parameters include soil moisture, light intensity, temperature, and humidity. The system extracts feature such as the maximum, minimum, mean, and standard deviation of four soil moisture sensors from the primary dataset of plants. Then, it applies lag features to enhance the accuracy of the classification model. The system uploads the dataset of 108 features to the Orange GUI and performs k-means clustering to assign cluster labels to the data as meta-attributes in a new dataset. The study evaluates the system using a month’s worth of data and demonstrates its functionality and effectiveness. The system employs machine learning techniques such as Random Forest, Neural Network, and kNN, which achieve 100%, 99.9%, and 99.8% accuracy respectively.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Machine Learning, Feature Extraction, Classification, Fertigation System, Chili Plant
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TS Manufactures
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Miss Amelia Binti Hasan
Date Deposited: 17 Oct 2023 04:05
Last Modified: 17 Oct 2023 04:05
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38907
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