Hot Embossing of Micro Grating and Its Replication Accuracy

Muhammad Syahrir, Ahmad and Ahmad Rosli, Abdul Manaf (2024) Hot Embossing of Micro Grating and Its Replication Accuracy. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics, 113 (1). pp. 118-137. ISSN 2289-7895. (Published)

[img]
Preview
Pdf
Hot Embossing of Micro Grating and Its Replication Accuracy.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial.

Download (2MB) | Preview

Abstract

The Hot Embossing (HE) process was applied in the fabrication of micro grating. High-density polyethene (HDPE) was used as a specimen material for producing microstructure components and parts. In this research, a series of experiments were conducted using an HDPE specimen and embossed the polymer under different parameters such as temperature, embossing time, and embossing force as factors. The experimental setup was based on a response surface method (RSM) that employed a face composite design. The constructed RSM quadratic models assisted in analysing the response parameters, namely accuracy and surface roughness, to determine the relevant linkages between the input variables and the replies. The results defined that hot embossing temperature and hot embossing force will enhance the accuracy and surface quality of the micro grating. Based on RSM, the results revealed that the optimal parameters were as follows: hot embossing temperature is 1650c, embossing force is 10kN/s, and embossing holding time is 150 seconds. Under this condition, the actual deviation of accuracy and surface roughness is 5,75% and -1.32% respectively compared to the actual size of the micro grating mould. Hence, it is highly agreed with the model prediction value. In conclusion, optimization of process parameters on the hot embossing system that was developed is promising to fabricate the HDPE micro grating substrate with optimum dimensional accuracy and surface quality.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hot embossing; micro grating; response surface method
Subjects: T Technology > TS Manufactures
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Miss Amelia Binti Hasan
Date Deposited: 27 Mar 2024 01:55
Last Modified: 27 Mar 2024 01:55
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40775
Download Statistic: View Download Statistics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item