Would Malaysian young parents get their children vaccinated? Extending the theory of planned behavior to the context of social media influence effectiveness

Noor Amira Syazwani, Abd Rahman and Nur Hazirah, Hamdan and Mohd Rozaimy, Ridzuan and Ju, Soon Yew and Jamal Rizal, Razali (2023) Would Malaysian young parents get their children vaccinated? Extending the theory of planned behavior to the context of social media influence effectiveness. International Journal of Social Policy and Society (IJSPS), 19. pp. 142-159. (Published)

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Abstract

Parent approval of routine childhood vaccination is essential to sustaining children's health because high vaccination coverage rates lower vaccine-preventable diseases. Children are more susceptible to contagious diseases than adults; thus, delaying or refusing vaccination puts them at risk for serious health problems. Nevertheless, the choices made by parents regarding their children's vaccination are complex and multifaceted. Many Malaysian parents are worried about vaccines due to false information from sources in the media and the internet. The media spreads these myths, which has a direct impact on parental intentions. This study explored factors associated with young parents' intention to vaccinate their children. This study employs the theory of planned behaviour (TPB), in which intentions result from attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioural control and added social media. A cross-sectional survey was distributed to 210 Malaysian parents between 18 and 40 years old. However, only 202 questionnaires were usable for data analysis. The data was analysed using SMART-PLS 4.0 by applying a structural equation modelling approach. Results reveal that attitude, subjective norms, and social media significantly and positively influenced the children's vaccination intention.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Vaccination; Theory of Planned Behaviour; Intention; media influence
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Center for Human Sciences
Depositing User: Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 23 Apr 2024 03:39
Last Modified: 23 Apr 2024 03:39
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41032
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