Assessment of Spatial Variation of Water Quality of Tunggak River Adjacent to Gebeng Industrial Estate, Malaysia

M. A., Hossain and Islam, Mir Sujaul and Nasly, Mohamed Ali and Zularisam, A. W. and Edriyana, Abd Aziz (2012) Assessment of Spatial Variation of Water Quality of Tunggak River Adjacent to Gebeng Industrial Estate, Malaysia. In: Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Environmental Aspects of Bangladesh (ICEAB 2012), 13-14 October 2012 , University of Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan. pp. 23-26., 501 (47). ISBN 2186-4330 (print); 2186-4241 (online)

[img] PDF
ICEAB12proceeding2.pdf

Download (404kB)

Abstract

Anthropogenic impact on the Tunggak River is as a result of rapid industrialization in the study area. The study was conducted with the objective to explore the spatial variation of the water quality of the river due to anthropogenic activities. Water samples were collected monthly from selected sites and analyzed applying APHA & HACH standard methods. Trace elements were determined using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrophotometer (ICP-MS). SPSS statistical software was used for data analysis. The study revealed that point sources especially industrial wastes contributing the major pollutants. Less amount of dissolved oxygen (DO) and higher concentration of chemical oxygen demand (COD) & ammoniacal nitrogen and trace elements made the water unusable. Based on Department of Environment-Water Quality Index (DOE-WQI) Malaysia, maximum stations except lower and uppermost were categorized as class IV (highly polluted). Pollution was higher in the middle stations due to addition of most of the industrial effluents to those sites.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Water quality; Tunggak River; Pollution level
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Civil Engineering & Earth Resources
Depositing User: Ms. Hazima Anuar
Date Deposited: 31 Dec 2014 03:29
Last Modified: 28 Sep 2018 03:44
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6890
Download Statistic: View Download Statistics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item