Photo-reduction of Carbon Dioxide Using Zns Supported Kaolin in a Photo Catalytic Batch Reactor System

Tengku Mohd Nurul Naim, Tengku Jaapar (2013) Photo-reduction of Carbon Dioxide Using Zns Supported Kaolin in a Photo Catalytic Batch Reactor System. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.

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Abstract

Carbon dioxide (CO2) accounts for the largest share of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions. There is a growing need to mitigate CO2 emissions. Some of the strategies to mitigate CO2 emissions are energy conservation, carbon capture and storage and using CO2 as a raw material in chemical processes. One of the best routes to remedy CO2 is reduce the concentration of CO2 is transforming-it to biofuels via photo reduction process. In this study, CO2 is photocatalytically reduced to produce methanol using ZnS supported kaolin in a photo-catalytic batch reactor assisted by UV lamp. The potential application of photocatalysis is to remove or mitigate a wide range of global warming contributors from the atmosphere. By harnessing UV light, photocatalytic process consumes less energy than conventional methods. The synthesis of heterogeneous catalyst from low cost materials was studied in order to produce valuable product which is methanol. The paramaters that affect the reaction such as effect of dosage and reaction time was studied. From this study, the methanol yield will be increased when there is an increasing of the dosage of catalyst used. The yields of product was analysed by using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). In this study, it have been prove that the higher amount of dosage catalyst used may give high methanol yield. The 2.0 g ZnS-Kaolin catalyst that used in the photo-reduction process have produced the highest of methanol yield which is 70.5 ng/µL.

Item Type: Undergraduates Project Papers
Additional Information: Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering (Gas Technology)) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2013. SV : MDM. NOR KHONISAH DAUD, NO CD :7191
Uncontrolled Keywords: Catalysts; Heterogeneous catalysis
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Depositing User: Ms Suriati Mohd Adam
Date Deposited: 10 Nov 2014 01:04
Last Modified: 02 Nov 2023 04:19
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7082
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