Transesterification of Waste Cooking Oil Using K/Si/Fe3O4 Magnetic Composite as a Solid Catalyst

Rehan, Zainol Abidin and Gaanty Pragas, Maniam and Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim (2015) Transesterification of Waste Cooking Oil Using K/Si/Fe3O4 Magnetic Composite as a Solid Catalyst. In: National Conference for Postgraduate Research (NCON-PGR 2015), 24-25 January 2015 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP). .

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Abstract

Biodiesel has becoming brighter year by year (Boey et al.,2010). In this work, transesterification of waste cooking oil to methyl ester is being studied with the aid of K/Si/Fe₃O₄ as a solid magnetic composite catalyst. This catalyst was formed by using boiler ash and rice husk ash which is waste source. By using heterogeneous catalyst, some environmental problem cam be avoided since the catalyst can be reuse and the final product is easy to separate. The objective of this study is to synthesize and characterize the catalyst and to utilized K/Si/Fe₃O₄ and reaction duration. K/Si/Fe₃O₄ was prepared by impregnation method and calcined at 500° C for 2 hours and the catalyst was tested by Hammett indicator for its basicity. The catalyst was characterized by FTIR, BET, TGA, XRD and XRF.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Biodiesel; rice husk ash; boiler ash; magnetic compite catalyst; transesterification
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology
Depositing User: Mrs. Neng Sury Sulaiman
Date Deposited: 09 Apr 2015 08:17
Last Modified: 22 Nov 2018 07:10
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8881
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