The Effect of Passive-Active Interaction Method on Drag Reduction Performance in Rotating Disk Apparatus

Abdulbari, Hayder A. and Mohamad Amran, Mohd Salleh and Rashed, Musaab K. and M. Halim Shah, Ismail (2017) The Effect of Passive-Active Interaction Method on Drag Reduction Performance in Rotating Disk Apparatus. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 10 (2). pp. 1-5. ISSN 0974-6846 (Print); 0974-5645 (Online). (Published)

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Abstract

Objectives:Turbulent Drag Reduction (DR) efficacy of diesel fuelin a Rotating Disk Apparatus (RDA) using anionic surfactant of Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate (SLES) was investigated with smooth andSV-groove disks(riblets height of 900 and 3100 µm). Methods: The DR efficacy indicates how the torque is being reduced with a tiny amount of additives under a turbulent flow at a Reynolds number (Re) range of 302227 to 453341. The effects of different variables such as rotary disk type (smooth or structured), surfactant concentration, and Reynolds number were also studied. Findings: SLES shows a good ability to reduce the frictional drag forces with smooth and SV-groove of height 3100µm. In contract, there is no drag reduction can be observed by using this surfactant with SV-groove of height 900 µm. Application/Improvements: The passive-active interaction method can be used to improve petroleum liquid flow in pipelines.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Drag reduction; Rotating disk apparatus; Passive-active interaction; Surfactant
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Faculty/Division: Centre of Excellence: Centre of Excellence for Advanced Research in Fluid Flow
Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Depositing User: Ms. Nor Suhadah Sabli
Date Deposited: 29 Mar 2017 02:56
Last Modified: 11 Jan 2018 04:18
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17118
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