Ernawan, Ferda and Zuriani, Mustaffa and Liew, Siau-Chuin and Kohbalan, Moorthy (2018) A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), 8 (4). pp. 2578-2587. ISSN 2088-8708. (Published)
|
Pdf
A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristic.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial. Download (448kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Digital watermarking is an alternative solution to prevent unauthorized duplication, distribution and breach of ownership right. This paper proposes a watermarking scheme for multiple watermarks embedding. The embedding of multiple watermarks use a block-based scheme based on human visual characteristics. A threshold is used to determine the watermark values by modifying first column of the orthogonal U matrix obtained from Singular Value Decomposition (SVD). The tradeoff between normalize cross-correlation and imperceptibility of watermarked image from quantization steps was used to achieve an optimal threshold value. The results show that our proposed multiple watermarks scheme exhibit robustness against signal processing attacks. The proposed scheme demonstrates that the watermark recovery from chrominance blue was resistant against different types of attacks.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Indexed by Scopus |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Arnold scrambling; Human visual characteristic; Image watermarking; Multiple watermarks; Singular value decomposition |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Computer software |
| Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Computer System And Software Engineering |
| Depositing User: | Mrs. Neng Sury Sulaiman |
| Date Deposited: | 23 May 2018 06:05 |
| Last Modified: | 30 Jan 2020 07:07 |
| URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21057 |
| Download Statistic: | View Download Statistics |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |