Utilization of Lapindo Volcanic Mud for enhanced Sono-Sorption removal of acid orange 52

Nur Hidayatul Nazirah, Kamarudin and Setiabudi, H. D. and Aishah, Abdul Jalil and Siti Hazirah, Adam and NurFatien, Muhamad Salleh (2019) Utilization of Lapindo Volcanic Mud for enhanced Sono-Sorption removal of acid orange 52. Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, 14 (1). pp. 189-195. ISSN 1978-2993. (Published)

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Abstract

This study applied ultrasonic irradiation technique to remove acid orange 52 (AO52) and in the meantime utilizing the potential adsorbent, Lapindo volcanic mud (LVM). LVM was collected from the erupted mud in Sidoarjo, Indonesia and calcined prior the adsorption process. Previously in another study, Lapindo was proven to be efficient for adsorption of dyes in single adsorption method. In this study, the combination of adsorption with ultrasound, or as known as sono-sorption shows that the adsorptivity increased from 95.54 mg/g to 129.5 mg/g. The isotherm study shows that this process obeyed Langmuir isotherm model with adsorption capacity of 833.33 mg/g. The enhancement of sono-sorption method as compared to conventional method is believed to be resulted from the facilitated mass transfer driven by the ultrasound, along with the adsorption ability of LVM. The kinetic study fit to the pseudo second order equation.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Methyl orange; Lapindo volcanic mud; Ultrasonic irradiation; Adsorption
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Depositing User: Mrs. Neng Sury Sulaiman
Date Deposited: 19 Mar 2019 03:38
Last Modified: 19 Mar 2019 03:38
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24300
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