Response surface modeling and optimizing conditions for anthocyanins extraction from Hibiscussabdariffa L. (Roselle) grown in Lam Dong, Vietnam

Pham, Tri Nhut and Nguyen, Thuong Nhan Phu and Duc, Lam Tri and Nguyen, Minh Tien and Toan, Tran Quoc and Nhan, Le Thi Hong and Vo, Dai-Viet N. and Vo, Thanh Sang and Bui, Le Minh (2019) Response surface modeling and optimizing conditions for anthocyanins extraction from Hibiscussabdariffa L. (Roselle) grown in Lam Dong, Vietnam. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2nd International Conference on Mechanical Engineering and Applied Composite Materials , 7-8 December 2018 , Harbin, China. pp. 1-5., 544 (012016). ISSN 1757-899X

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Abstract

Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Hs, roselle; Malvaceae) is a common ingredient used in the food and pharmaceutical industries for color and health benefits. Anthocyanins along with protocatechuic acid and quercetin have been recognized as bioactive compounds in Hibiscussabdariffa L. aqueous extracts. In this work, Response Surface Methodology was implemented together with Box-Behnken experimental design to investigate the impacts of process variables on anthocyanin extraction yields from Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Roselle) grown in Lam Dong, Vietnam. The effects of three independent variables; namely the extraction temperatures of solvent ethanol (X1); the duration of extraction (X2); solid-liquid ratios (X3) on the total anthocyanins content (Y1) were explored. The optimization model showed that with the solid liquid ratio 7.7:1, extraction time 33.29 min, and temperature 56.9°C, the highest anthocyanin concentration of 186.006 mg/L was obtained. Hibiscussabdariffa L. anthocyanin yield detailed significant correlation with high F values, low P values (<0.0001), and desirable determination coefficient (R2 = 0.9770). The resulting quadratic model could be used to predict yields with given conditions. Actual experimental verification and residual testing revealed that the actual anthocyanin yields could be accurately predicted by the model.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Additional Information: Indexed by SCOPUS
Uncontrolled Keywords: Extraction; anthocyanins; Hibiscus sabdariffa L.; Roselle; Vietnam
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Depositing User: Noorul Farina Arifin
Date Deposited: 18 Jul 2019 02:55
Last Modified: 26 Aug 2019 03:48
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25431
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