Preparation and determination of total anthocyanins extraction from the skin of vigna cylindrica skeels (Dolichos catjang Burm. f)

Pham, Tri Nhut and Vo, Dai-Viet N. and Lam, Tri Duc and Vy, Tran Anh and Toan, Tran Quoc and Vu-Quang, Hieu and Nhan, Le Thi Hong and Nguyen Quynh Anh, Phan and Bui, Le Minh (2019) Preparation and determination of total anthocyanins extraction from the skin of vigna cylindrica skeels (Dolichos catjang Burm. f). In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2018 the 6th International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science and Civil Engineering, 21-22 December 2018 , Xiamen, China. pp. 1-6., 542 (012037). ISSN 1757-8981 (Print), 1757-899X (Online)

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Abstract

Because of antioxidative potential, anthocyanins become more and more popular in various fields including food products and pharmaceutical industries. The extraction technique has a great effect on the quality of natural color. Seed coat color is an essential part of customer choices for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp). The experimental study was conducted to determine the effect of different extracting parameters such as duration of extraction, different extraction of temperature (20 - 90oC), duration of extraction (30 - 90 min) and solid-liquid ratios (2:1 - 10:1 mL/g) and solvent concentration (H2O : Ethanol) were selected in order to extract anthocyanin from Vigna cylindrica Skeels. The highest anthocyanin content of 205.58 mg/L was collected at 50% enathol, the solid/liquid ratio 6:1 (mL/g), extraction time 60 (min), and temperature 60 (oC). The results showed that different extraction media can significantly affected the anthocyanins content of the valuable source Vigna cylindrica Skeels extracts.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Anthocyanin content; Extracting parameter; Extraction techniques; Pharmaceutical industry; Solid-liquid ratio; Solvent concentration; Vigna unguiculata
Subjects: Q Science > QK Botany
Q Science > QP Physiology
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Depositing User: Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 20 Dec 2019 07:41
Last Modified: 20 Dec 2019 07:41
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26150
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