Gnaneshwar, Puvala Vijayakumar and Shruthi, Vathaluru Sudakaran and Abisegapriyana, Sivasubramanian and Jositta, Sherine and Seeram, Ramakrishna and Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim and Rajan, Jose and Venugopal, Jayarama Reddy (2018) Ramification of Zinc oxide and Hydroxyapatite doped Biocomposites for the Interaction of Osteoblasts for Mineralization. Materials Science & Engineering C, 96. pp. 337-346. ISSN 0928-4931. (Published)
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Abstract
Far-flung evolution in tissue engineering enabled the development of bioactive and biodegradable materials to generate biocomposite nanofibrous scaffolds for bone repair and replacement therapies. Polymeric bioactive nanofibers are to biomimic the native extracellular matrix (ECM), delivering tremendous regenerative potentials for drug delivery and tissue engineering applications. It's been known from few decades that Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles are enhancing bone growth and providing proliferation of osteoblasts when incorporated with hydroxyapatite (HAp). We attempted to investigate the interaction between the human foetal osteoblasts (hFOB) with ZnO doped HAp incorporated biocomposite poly(L-lactic acid)-co-poly(ε-caprolactone) and silk fibroin (PLACL/SF) nanofibrous scaffolds for osteoblasts mineralization in bone tissue regeneration. The present study, we doped ZnO with HAp (ZnO(HAp) using the sol-gel ethanol condensation technique. The properties of PLACL/SF/ZnO(HAp) biocomposite nanofibrous scaffolds enhanced with doped and blended ZnO/HAp were characterized using Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Contact angle and Tensile studies to determine the morphology, functionality, wettability and stability. The in vitro study results showed that the addition of ZnO and HAp enhances the secretion of bone mineral matrix (98%) with smaller fiber diameter (139.4 ± 27 nm) due to the presence of silk fibroin showing potential tensile properties (322.4%), and increased the proliferation of osteoblasts for bone tissue regeneration.
| Item Type: | Article |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Bone tissue regeneration; Zinc oxide; Hydroxyapatite; Biocomposite; Osteoblasts; Mineralization |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine |
| Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology |
| Depositing User: | Prof. Dr. Jayarama Reddy Venugopal |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Oct 2020 04:18 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Oct 2020 04:18 |
| URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29673 |
| Download Statistic: | View Download Statistics |
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