Effect of processing parameters on the morphology, particulate, and superconducting properties of electrospun YBCO nanostructures

Jasim, Saleh Eesaa and Mohamad Ashry, Jusoh and Muhammad Aizat, Kamarudin and Fahmiruddin, Esa and Rodziah, Nazlan (2020) Effect of processing parameters on the morphology, particulate, and superconducting properties of electrospun YBCO nanostructures. Journal of Nano Research, 63. pp. 89-97. ISSN 1662-5250. (Published)

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Abstract

Superconductivity in nanostructured ceramics offers significant advantages over the conventional coarse-grained materials in view of miniaturization of superconducting electronic devices. In this paper, we report the formation of four morphologies of superconducting YBa2Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) nanostructures by electrospinning technique using polymeric polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) solutions of different molecular weight and altering the total content of the metallic precursors. The morphologies prepared using this strategy are nanorods (NRs), nanogarlands (NGs), nanohierarchical (NH), and nanoparticles (NPs). Alternating current susceptibility measurements showed high critical temperatures (TC ~90 K) for the NH YBCO synthesized using PVP of the lowest molecular weight; whereas the YBCO NRs synthesized using a higher molecular weight polymer showed the lowest TC (82 K). A relationship between the particulate properties and TC was also observed – the lower is the pore size the higher is the TC. The YBCO NGs showed the highest specific surface area (7.06 m2/g) with intermediate TC (88 K). Electrospinning process appears an effective and controllable technique to produce different nanomorphologies with intrinsic properties suitable for practical applications.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: High-temperature superconductors; Nano superconductivity; Nanoscale superconductivity; Nanostructured materials; Particulate properties; Transition temperature
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology
Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Depositing User: Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 10 Mar 2022 03:35
Last Modified: 10 Mar 2022 03:35
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30219
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