Ganoderma boninense disease detection by near-infrared spectroscopy classification: a review

Mas Ira Syafila, Mohd Hilmi Tan and Mohd Faizal, Jamlos and Ahmad Fairuz, Omar and Fatimah, Dzaharudin and Chalermwisutkul, Suramate and Akkaraekthalin, Prayoot (2021) Ganoderma boninense disease detection by near-infrared spectroscopy classification: a review. Sensors, 21 (9). pp. 1-21. ISSN 1424-8220. (Published)

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Abstract

Ganoderma boninense (G. boninense) infection reduces the productivity of oil palms and causes a serious threat to the palm oil industry. This catastrophic disease ultimately destroys the basal tissues of oil palm, causing the eventual death of the palm. Early detection of G. boninense is vital since there is no effective treatment to stop the continuing spread of the disease. This review describes past and future prospects of integrated research of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), machine learning classification for predictive analytics and signal processing towards an early G. boninense detection system. This effort could reduce the cost of plantation management and avoid production losses. Remarkably, (i) spectroscopy techniques are more reliable than other detection techniques such as serological, molecular, biomarker-based sensor and imaging techniques in reactions with organic tissues, (ii) the NIR spectrum is more precise and sensitive to particular diseases, including G. boninense, compared to visible light and (iii) hand-held NIRS for in situ measurement is used to explore the efficacy of an early detection system in real time using ML classifier algorithms and a predictive analytics model. The non-destructive, environmentally friendly (no chemicals involved), mobile and sensitive leads the NIRS with ML and predictive analytics as a significant platform towards early detection of G. boninense in the future.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Oil palms; Near-infrared spectroscopy; NIR spectrum ML classifier algorithms
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
College of Engineering
Depositing User: Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 13 Jul 2021 07:57
Last Modified: 13 Jul 2021 07:57
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31641
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