Application of response surface methodology (RSM) in analyzing the hydrolytic degradation of plasticized MWCNTs nanocomposites

H., Norazlina and A., Suhaila and M., Rabiatul Manisah and A., Nabihah and H., Lili Shakirah and M. S., Nurul Aniyyah and Y., Kamal (2022) Application of response surface methodology (RSM) in analyzing the hydrolytic degradation of plasticized MWCNTs nanocomposites. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, International Conference on Chemical Innovation (ICCI 2021) , 25-26 October 2021 , Virtual Conference, University College TATI (UC TATI). pp. 1-9., 2266 (012001). ISSN 1742-6588

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Abstract

The present research goals are to investigate how several parameters became the factor to maximize the degradation ability of biopolymer. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) was blended in poly(lactic acid (PLA) assisted by poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) as a plasticizer. PLA/PEG/mCNTs from the melt blending technique was used for analysis in hydrolysis degradation purposely to discover how the time, temperature and pH of media solution could affect the weight loss and validate by Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The hydrolysis study was examined at three parameters of immersion; time from 7 to 28 days; the temperature at 25 °C, 45 °C and 65 °C; and pH of the solution at pH 3 (HCl), pH 6.5 (deionized water) and pH 10 (NaOH). The maximum weight loss, 22.53 % was observed after 28 days of immersion at 65 °C of immersion temperature and pH 3 of solution. The quadratic model developed was reasonably accurate based on the R2 value of 0.966, insignificant lack of fit, and low percentage error during validation experiment from the predicted values (< 5 %).

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Carbon nanotubes; Degradation behaviour; Melt blending; Poly(lactic acid)
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: College of Engineering
Depositing User: Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited: 31 Oct 2022 07:18
Last Modified: 31 Oct 2022 07:18
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35181
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