Structural, optical and morphological properties of pure and silver doped zinc oxide thin films

Azra Shakira, Hassan and Nurul Huda, Abu Bakar (2022) Structural, optical and morphological properties of pure and silver doped zinc oxide thin films. In: Materials Today: Proceedings, 3rd Symposium on Industrial Science and Technology (SISTEC2021), 25-26 August 2021 , Virtual Conference, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1376-1380., 51 (Part 2). ISSN 2214-7853

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Abstract

Pure Zinc oxide (ZnO) and silver doped ZnO (Ag/ZnO) thin films have potential applications in many optoelectronic devices. In this work, ZnO and Ag/ZnO thin films were prepared by a low-cost sol–gel method followed by a spin coating technique on glass substrates. Both ZnO and Ag/ZnO were spin-coated at various deposition layers (ranging from 3 to 11 deposition layers) to investigate the correlation of films’ thickness on the structural and optical properties. All the prepared films were subjected to an annealing temperature of 300 °C for 1 hr. The results showed that ZnO and Ag/ZnO XRD patterns had polycrystalline wurtzite structures with (101) direction domination. On the other hand, with the addition of silver dopant, the optical properties were improved at a transmittance value greater than 90% compared to ZnO (80% transmittance). FESEM results revealed that the ZnO thin film’s average grain measurement was about 65.4 nm, while Ag/ZnO exhibits grain measurement of approximately 69.3 nm. The surface morphologies showed that Ag/ZnO thin films exhibit a rougher surface due to the aggregation of silver nanoparticles. Despite the existence of agglomerated nanoparticles and higher deposition layer, the optical transmission of the Ag/ZnO is undistorted.

Item Type:	Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Additional Information:	Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Film thickness; Metal doping; Sol–gel; Spin-coating
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor Q Science > Q Science (General) T Technology > T Technology (General)
Faculty/Division:	Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology
Depositing User:	Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited:	19 Oct 2022 07:04
Last Modified:	19 Oct 2022 07:09
URI:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35460
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