Adsorption of Pb(II) from Aqueous Solution using Dendritic Fibrous Type SBA-15 (DFSBA-15)

R.S.R., Mohd Zaki and Herma Dina, Setiabudi and N.H.N., Kamarudin and B.A., Abdulkadir (2022) Adsorption of Pb(II) from Aqueous Solution using Dendritic Fibrous Type SBA-15 (DFSBA-15). Journal of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Biotechnology (JCEIB), 8 (2). pp. 1-8. ISSN 2600-7347 (Printed); 0126-8139. (Published)

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Abstract

The presence of heavy metals in the environment is undeniably harmful and toxic to living things, where the presence of Pb(II) inside human foods and drinks results in various diseases. The use of adsorption as a method of wastewater treatment is widespread, and effective adsorption performance depends on appropriate adsorbent selection. In this research, dendritic fibrous type SBA-15 (DFSBA-15) was prepared and used for lead (Pb(II)) adsorption. The physicochemical properties of the DFSBA-15 were characterized using TEM, BET, and FTIR. The characterization analyses confirmed the formation of fibrous morphology, moderate surface area, and bulk -OH. Several factors, including contact time (min), adsorbent dosage (g/L), pH, and initial concentration (mg/L), were examined for Pb(II) adsorption. The best adsorption performance (89.88%) was attained at 180 min, 1 g/L of adsorbent dosage, pH 5, and 100 mg/L of Pb(II) initial concentration. Pseudo-second-order reaction type and Langmuir isotherm provided good fits to the experimental data, with R2 ≥ 0.9943 and R2 = 0.9982, respectively. In short, the DFSBA-15 exhibits great potential for excellent Pb(II) removal.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Adsorption; Dendritic fibrous type; DFSBA-15; (Pb(II)
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Miss. Ratna Wilis Haryati Mustapa
Date Deposited: 05 Dec 2022 02:46
Last Modified: 05 Dec 2022 02:46
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35827
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