Seawater salinity modelling based on electromagnetic wave characterization

Elmutasim, Imadeldin Elsayed and Izzeldin Ibrahim, Mohamed Abdelaziz and Bilal, Khalid Hamid (2023) Seawater salinity modelling based on electromagnetic wave characterization. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), 13 (4). pp. 4112-4118. ISSN 2088-8708. (Published)

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Abstract

Wireless communications have experienced tremendous growth, and improving their performance based on specific parameters requires an accurate model. Salt seawater, being an abundant resource, could play a crucial role in various applications such as enhancing electrical conductivity, monitoring security, improving battery power efficiency, and creating liquid antennas. Salinity is an essential factor to consider when developing these applications. This paper focused on investigating the electromagnetic properties of seawater salinity in the context of marine wireless communications. The results of the study showed that salinity has a significant impact on the Fresnel reflection coefficient in terms of magnitude, phase shift, and polarization, and can either constructively or destructively affect it. The new model paved the way for the development of an integrated salt seawater model that addressed the complex salinity issues involved in these applications.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Conductivity; Propagation; Reflection; Salinity; Seawater
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited: 28 Aug 2023 08:00
Last Modified: 28 Aug 2023 08:00
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37569
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