In silico evaluation of usnic acid derivatives to discover potential antibacterial drugs against DNA gyrase B and DNA topoisomerase IV

Miah, Roney and Abdul Rashid, Issahaku and Md Shaekh, Forid and A. K. M., Moyeenul Huq and Mahmoud E. S., Soliman and Mohd Fadhlizil Fasihi, Mohd Aluwi and Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin (2023) In silico evaluation of usnic acid derivatives to discover potential antibacterial drugs against DNA gyrase B and DNA topoisomerase IV. Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics, 41 (24). pp. 14904-14913. ISSN 0739-1102. (Published)

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Abstract

Due to the rising increase in infectious diseases brought on by bacteria and anti-bacterial drug resistance, antibacterial therapy has become difficult. The majority of first-line antibiotics are no longer effective against numerous germs, posing a new hazard to global human health in the 21st century. Through the drug-likeness screening, 184 usnic acid derivatives were selected from an in-house database of 340 usnic acid compounds. The pharmacokinetics (ADMET) prediction produced fifteen hit compounds, of which the lead molecule was subsequently obtained through a molecular docking investigation. The lead compounds, labelled compound-277 and compound-276, respectively, with the substantial binding affinity towards the enzymes were obtained through further docking simulation on the DNA gyrase and DNA topoisomerase proteins. Additionally, molecular dynamic (MD) simulation was performed for 300 ns on the lead compounds in order to confirm the stability of the docked complexes and the binding pose discovered during docking tests. Due to their intriguing pharmacological characteristics, these substances may be promising therapeutic candidate for anti-bacterial medication.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Anti-bacterial; docking; MD simulation; usnic acid
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Q Science > QH Natural history > QH426 Genetics
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology
Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Centre for Bioaromatic Research (Bioaromatic Centre)
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Miss Amelia Binti Hasan
Date Deposited: 03 Jul 2023 05:17
Last Modified: 20 Dec 2023 05:58
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37893
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