The relationship between gut microbiome estrobolome and breast cancer: A systematic review of current evidences

Mahno, Noor Ezmas and Tay, Darren Dean and Nurul Syazwani, Khalid and Aini Syahida, Mat Yassim and Nor Syuhada, Alias and Sahrol Azmi, Termizi and Junaini, Kasian and Norfilza, Mohd Mokhtar and Hajar Fauzan, Ahmad (2023) The relationship between gut microbiome estrobolome and breast cancer: A systematic review of current evidences. Indian Journal of Microbiology. pp. 1-19. ISSN 0973-7715. (In Press / Online First) (In Press / Online First)

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Abstract

Breast cancer is the most frequent kind of cancer and the second leading cause of mortality worldwide, behind heart disease. Next-generation sequencing technologies enables for unprecedented enumeration of human resident gut microorganisms, conferring novel insights into the role of the microbiota in health and individuals with breast cancer. A growing body of research on microbial dysbiosis seems to indicate an elevated risk of health complications including cancer. Although several dysbiosis indices have been proposed, their underlying methodology, as well as the cohorts and conditions of breast cancer patients are significantly different. To date, these indices have not yet been thoroughly reviewed especially when it comes to researching the estrogen-gut microbiota axis. Instead of providing a thorough rating of the most effective diversity measurements, the current work aims to be used to assess the relevance of each study's findings across the demographic data, different subtypes, and stages of breast cancer, and tie them to the estrobolome, which controls the amount of oestrogen that circulates through humans. This review will cover 11 studies which will go into a detailed discussion for the microbiome results of the mentioned studies, leaving to the user the final choice of the most suited indices as well as highlight the observed bacteria found to be related to the estrobolome in hopes of giving the reader a better understanding for the biological cross-talk between gut microbiome and breast cancer progression.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Alpha-diversity; Beta-diversity; Breast cancer; Dysbiosis; Estrobolome; Gut; Microbiome; β-Glucuronidase
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology
Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Depositing User: Dr. Hajar Fauzan Ahmad
Date Deposited: 08 Dec 2023 04:00
Last Modified: 08 Dec 2023 04:00
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39556
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