Potential development of an optical sensor to determine the quality of heated palm cooking oil

Wan Shafiq, Salleh and Nurulain Atikah, Shaipuzaman and Suhaila, Mohd Najib and Mohd Rashidi, Salim and Hadi, Manap (2022) Potential development of an optical sensor to determine the quality of heated palm cooking oil. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 27 (2). pp. 659-666. ISSN 2502-4752. (Published)

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Abstract

Palm oil is an edible vegetable oil yielded from the mesocarp of the palm oil’s fruit. It is commonly used as cooking oil as compared to other cooking oil such as olive or coconut oil because it is inexpensive and has high oxidative stability when used for frying. However, after frequent frying, the oil undergoes some physical and chemical reactions which affect the quality. This leads to the formation of compound that is dangerous to human body which is called free fatty acid (FFA). Therefore, a measurement device needs to be developed to determine the quality of heated cooking oil. In this paper, a spectroscopy study using an open-path method which focus on the palm cooking oil is proposed to examine the reaction of palm oil upon prolonged heating process. Open-path method is a technique where the incident beam will travel through the sample (palm oil) before it is detected by a spectrometer. The result shows that the FFA samples have the optimum absorbance peak at the UV wavelength 339.15 nm and each prolonged heated oil show different absorbance value. Hence, there is a potential to develop an optical sensor to determine the quality of the heated cooking oil.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cooking oil; Food safety; Optical Sensor; Palm oil; Specstroscopy
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited: 05 Feb 2024 07:08
Last Modified: 05 Feb 2024 07:08
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40134
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