Mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions and enhancement of water quality in constructed wetlands: A case study in cold temperate regions of China

Baiyang, Jiang and Yue, Yang and Doh, Shu Ing and Suryati, Sulaiman and Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak (2024) Mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions and enhancement of water quality in constructed wetlands: A case study in cold temperate regions of China. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology, 62 (4). pp. 63-75. ISSN 2462-1943. (Published)

[img]
Preview
Pdf
Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Enhancement of Water.pdf - Accepted Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial.

Download (2MB) | Preview
[img]
Preview
Pdf
Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Enhancement of Water Quality.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial.

Download (548kB) | Preview

Abstract

Constructed wetlands (CWs) have emerged as a green solution for wastewater treatment in many regions. However, their efficacy can be impacted by temperature fluctuations, and the potential emission of greenhouse gases may offset their environmental and ecological benefits. This study focuses on the effluent of one wastewater treatment plant in the cold temperate zone of northern China. It investigates the supplemental treatment effects of CWs on effluents from conventional sewage treatment plants using three plant species: Phragmites australis, Scirpus validus, and Typha orientalisfor phytoremediation. Under 15°C, CWs showed moderate removal efficiencies for COD (35.71-40.28%) and TN (28.79-33.59%), with relatively low CO2 emission flux (43.56-176.56 mg/m2/h) and global warming potential (GWP,2.815- 6.613 mg/m2/h). Among the plants, Scirpus validus demonstrated superior pollutant removal and lower greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, making it a prime candidate for future use. Additionally, it explores the incorporation of biochar into CW substrates to simultaneously enhance water quality (+9.99% for COD and +22.13% for TN) and mitigate GHG emissions (-9%). The conclusions provide insights into the potential of CWs as complementary measures for conventional wastewater treatment, particularly in reducing GHG emissions and improving water quality in cold temperate regions. These findings contribute to understanding sustainable wastewater management practices in environmentally sensitive areas.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Constructed Wetlands (CWs); Greenhouse gas (GHG); Biochar; Cold temperate regions
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 07 Mar 2025 01:31
Last Modified: 17 Mar 2025 01:46
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43557
Download Statistic: View Download Statistics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item