Comparison of different deep learning object detection algorithms on fruit drying characterization

Umair, Mohammad Yamin and Norazlianie, Sazali and Kettner, Maurice and Mohd Azraai, Mohd Razman and Weiβ, Robert (2024) Comparison of different deep learning object detection algorithms on fruit drying characterization. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology. pp. 1-14. ISSN 2462-1943. (In Press / Online First) (In Press / Online First)

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Abstract

Object detection is an essential task in the field of computer vision and a prominent area of research. In the past, the categorization of raw and dry Tamanu fruits was dependent on human perception. Nevertheless, due to the progress in object detection, this task can currently be computerized. This study employs three deep learning object detection models: You Only Look Once v5m (YOLOv5m), Single Shot Detector (SSD) MobileNet and EfficientDet. The models were trained using images of Tamanu fruits in their raw and dry state, which were directly collected from the dryer device. Following the completion of training, the models underwent evaluation to identify the one with the highest level of accuracy. YOLOv5m demonstrated superior performance compared to SSD MobileNet and EfficientDet, achieving a mean average precision (mAP) of 0.99589. SSD MobileNet demonstrated exceptional performance in real-time object detection, accurately detecting the majority of objects with a high level of confidence. This study showcases the efficacy of employing deep learning object detection models to automate the classification of Tamanu fruit.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Object detection, YOLOv5m, SSD MobileNet, EfficientDet
Subjects: T Technology > TS Manufactures
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology
Centre for Research in Advanced Fluid & Processes (Fluid Centre)
Depositing User: Miss Amelia Binti Hasan
Date Deposited: 12 Jan 2025 10:13
Last Modified: 12 Jan 2025 10:13
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43567
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