Modelling of miniaturized rectangular microstrip antenna using epoxy-barium titanate nanocomposite substrate for Wi-Fi applications

Nurulfadzilah, Hasan and Nurul Hazlina, Noordin and Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim and Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof and Noor Zirwatul Ahlam, Naharuddin (2024) Modelling of miniaturized rectangular microstrip antenna using epoxy-barium titanate nanocomposite substrate for Wi-Fi applications. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Electrical, Control and Computer Engineering. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering; 7th International Conference on Electrical, Control and Computer Engineering (InECCE 2023) , 22 August 2023 , Kuala Lumpur. pp. 385-395., 1213. ISSN 1876-1100 (Published)

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Abstract

Increasing demand for miniaturized antennas in wireless communication systems has driven research on antenna miniaturization. This paper focuses on the miniaturization of a rectangular microstrip patch antenna, a commonly used antenna in wireless communication. To achieve miniaturization, a high permittivity substrate, specifically an Epoxy-Barium Titanate nanocomposite, is employed as a replacement for the conventional substrate, FR4. Different compositions of epoxy filler (90:10, 80:20, 70:30, and 60:40%) are investigated to determine the optimal design. The design and simulation are performed using CST Studio Suite software at the Wi-Fi frequency of 2.4 GHz. Experimental measurements are conducted to evaluate the antennas’ performance in terms of S11, VSWR, efficiency, gain, and directivity. Among all the antennas with epoxy-barium titanate substrates, the antenna with a 20% epoxy-barium titanate composition exhibits the best performance at the Wi-Fi frequency of 2.4 GHz. Finally, the optimized antenna design with the 20 and 30% epoxy-barium titanate substrate has potential to be fabricated.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Epoxy-barium titanate; Microstrip antenna; Antenna miniaturization
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Ms. Nurulfadzilah Hasan
Date Deposited: 06 Feb 2025 06:25
Last Modified: 06 Feb 2025 06:25
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43744
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