Jaiyeoba, Haruna Babatunde and Fernando, Yudi and Moha Asri, Abdullah and Zuraidah, Mohd Sanusi (2024) Non-standard workers' perceptions of Malaysia’s social security programmes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Governance & Integrity, 7 (2). 820 -831. ISSN 2600-7479. (Published)
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Abstract
The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, along with its unprecedented economic and livelihood challenges, has had unparalleled repercussions on non-standard workers worldwide. To cushion the impact of COVID-19 on workers and employment, several measures were implemented by the Malaysian government. However, anecdotal evidence suggests that these measures largely focused on those in standard employment. Accordingly, this study explores non-standard workers’ perceptions of Malaysia’s social security programmes during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research adopts a qualitative design, with data collected from nine non-standard workers and analysed using thematic analysis. The results reveal that non-standard workers experienced job losses, financial strain, significant income reductions, and challenges in accessing government assistance during COVID-19. The findings also indicate that this group did not benefit as equally as standard workers from the government’s emergency social measures, such as wage subsidies, financial aid, and other pandemic-related programmes. While financial aid and special grants for micro-businesses provided short-term relief, many non-standard workers believe the government could have done more. Additionally, the government’s social security programmes were found to promote social cohesion and contribute to a more unified society. Overall, the findings underscore the need for inclusive and adaptable social security frameworks that address the unique needs of non-standard workers, particularly in times of crisis.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Non-Standard Workers; Covid-19; Malaysia; Social Cohesion; Social Security Programme |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor |
Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Industrial Management Institute of Postgraduate Studies |
Depositing User: | Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat |
Date Deposited: | 07 Apr 2025 03:27 |
Last Modified: | 07 Apr 2025 03:27 |
URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44256 |
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