Biotransformation of eugenol and isoeugenol to vanillin by Aspergillus Niger

Sasikala, Appalasuwami (2012) Biotransformation of eugenol and isoeugenol to vanillin by Aspergillus Niger. Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.

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01.Biotransformation of eugenol and isoeugenol to vanillin by aspergillus niger.pdf - Accepted Version

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Abstract

Eugenol and isoeugenol are main chemical components of clove oil. These both chemical compounds are phenyipropene, the class of phenylpropanoids chemical compounds. Clove oil extracted from the leaves, stem, and buds of clove tree Syzygium aromaticum. It has clear to pale yellow oily liquid and used widely as an herbal drug. Eugenol and isoeugenol can produce vanillin by biosynthesis process. Vanillin is flavoring agent used extensively in food and perfume industry. Since consumer request on vanillin increasing, the study aim on producing vanillin compound by biosynthesis using Aspergillus niger. The objectives of the study are to learn the techniques of preparing the culture for growth of Aspergillus niger and to carry out biotransformation of eugenol and isoeugenol using Aspergillus niger. Methodology involves were culture growth of fungus, cultivation, inoculum development and analysis of compounds. The biotransformation process using Aspergillus niger is to change the eugenol and isoeugenol into vanillin compounds. All the compounds formed characterized by chromatographic technique using Gas chromatography-Flame Ionization Detector (GC-FID) and Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC).

Item Type: Undergraduates Project Papers
Additional Information: Project paper (Bachelor of Applied Science (Honours) in Industrial Chemistry) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2012, SV: PROF DR MASHITAH BINTI MOHD YUSOFF, NO. CD: 12815
Uncontrolled Keywords: Vanillin Eugenol Biotransformation (Metabolism) Aspergillus niger
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology
Depositing User: nurudin nasir
Date Deposited: 18 Dec 2014 02:15
Last Modified: 26 Jun 2023 07:06
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7840
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