Zahari, Taha and Jessnor Arif, Mat Jizat (2015) Landmark Tracking Using Unrectified Omniirectional Image for an Automated Guided Vehicle. In: Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications 3. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 345 . Springer, Switzerland, pp. 663-673. ISBN 978-3-319-16840-1 (print); 978-3-319-16841-8 (online)
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Abstract
In this paper, a study on landmark tracking using unrectified omnidirectional image for automated guided vehicle is presented. Omnidirectional image from a catadioptric camera may appear distorted against the height of an object. However, for a flat object on the floor, the distortion is negligible thus can be advantageous for on-the-ground landmark; Landmark used in this study was Code-128 standard barcode. The barcode is modified to suit the detection process where the barcode adopted cyan instead of white background and bears a red strip on top for orientation. The image processing can directly begin tracking landmarks when no distortion rectification in the image was required. We adopted a topological map approach where the automated guided vehicle moves from landmark to landmark. Experiments were conducted on a small four wheel drive, four wheel steering automated guided vehicle. The results were measured through number of successful consequent tracking of the landmark.
Item Type: | Book Chapter |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Computational Intelligence; Artificial Intelligence; International Sports Law |
Subjects: | T Technology > TS Manufactures |
Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering |
Depositing User: | Mrs. Neng Sury Sulaiman |
Date Deposited: | 14 May 2015 01:43 |
Last Modified: | 22 Jan 2018 05:51 |
URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9118 |
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