Catalytic Conversion of Methane and Carbon Dioxide (Greenhouse Gases) into Syngas over Samarium-Cobalt-Trioxides Perovskite Catalyst

Osazuwa, Osarieme U. and Cheng, C. K. (2017) Catalytic Conversion of Methane and Carbon Dioxide (Greenhouse Gases) into Syngas over Samarium-Cobalt-Trioxides Perovskite Catalyst. Journal of Cleaner Production, 148. pp. 202-211. ISSN 0959-6526 (print), 1879-1786 (online). (Published)

[img]
Preview
PDF
fkksa-ckcheng-Catalytic conversion of methane11.pdf

Download (168kB) | Preview

Abstract

The catalytic behaviour of samarium-cobalt-trioxides perovskite catalyst was investigated for the mitigation of greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide and methane) to provide cleaner energy (hydrogen and carbon monoxide) and environment. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis of the as-synthesized catalyst showed peaks corresponding to complexes of cobalt (II), dual oxygen species, and samarium (III) ions. X-ray diffraction pattern showed a monophasic samarium-cobalt-trioxides perovskite structure, while post-reaction analysis showed modification of the perovskite. The temperature-programmed reduction analysis showed peaks corresponding to reduction of cobalt (II) to Coo. The temperature-programmed desorption displayed peaks ascribed to medium strength basic and acidic sites. Performance test carried out on the catalyst via methane dry reforming, showed excellent reactants conversions of above 90% which was maintained for the duration (30 h) of the experiment. The catalyst remained active over the time of experiment, even though the temperature-programmed oxidation, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analyses of the used catalyst showed evidence of carbon deposit.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Dry reforming; Greenhouse gas; Methane; Perovskite; SmCoO3; Syngas
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Depositing User: PM Dr. Chin Kui Cheng
Date Deposited: 16 Feb 2017 07:03
Last Modified: 16 Oct 2019 08:31
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16643
Download Statistic: View Download Statistics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item