The Study of Stability, Combustion Characteristics and Performance of Water in Diesel Emulsion Fuel

Zulkifli, Syafiq and Othman, Fahmi and Awad, Omar I. and Abdul Adam, Abdullah (2017) The Study of Stability, Combustion Characteristics and Performance of Water in Diesel Emulsion Fuel. In: MATEC Web of Conferences: The 2nd International Conference on Automotive Innovation and Green Vehicle (AiGEV 2016) , 2-3 August 2016 , Malaysia Automotive Institute, Cyberjaya, Selangor. pp. 1-8., 90 (01022). ISSN 2261-236X

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Abstract

A single cylinder diesel engine study of water in diesel emulsions was conducted to investigate the stability effect of emulsion fuel on three different fuel blends and the water emulsification effect on the engine performance. Emulsified fuels contained 2% of surfactant including Span 80 Tween 80 and tested 10 HLB number. The blends also varied of 5%, 10% and 15% of water in diesel ratios namely as BSW5, BSW10 and BSW15. The fuel blends performance was tested using a single cylinder, direct injection diesel engine, operating at 1860 rpm. The results on stability reveal that high shear homogenizer yields more stability on emulsion fuel than mechanical stirrer and ultrasonic water bath. The engine performance results show that the ignition delay and peak pressure increase with the increment of water percentage up to 15%. However, the results indicate the increment of water percentage is also shows a significant decrease in engine power.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Uncontrolled Keywords: combustion; water; diesel emulsion fuel
Subjects: T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Faculty/Division: Centre of Excellence: Automotive Engineering Centre
Centre of Excellence: Automotive Engineering Centre

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Depositing User: Mrs. Neng Sury Sulaiman
Date Deposited: 02 Jun 2017 04:31
Last Modified: 11 Apr 2018 00:26
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16699
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