Eco-design of Low Energy Mechanical Milling Through Implementation of Quality Function Deployment and Design for Sustainability

Muhammad Hanif, Abd Rashid and Nik Hisyamudin, Muhd Nor and Siti Norhana, Selamat and Mohd Fahrul, Hassan and Abd Khalil, Abd Rahim and Mohd Fauzi, Ahmad and Al Emran, Ismail and Badrul, Omar and Mohd Faiz, Mokhtar and Faiz, Mohd Turan and Yokoyama, Seiji (2017) Eco-design of Low Energy Mechanical Milling Through Implementation of Quality Function Deployment and Design for Sustainability. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Sustainable Energy Towards Global Synergy , 1–3 August 2016 , Jogjakarta, Indonesia. pp. 1-10., 1831 (020039). ISBN 978-0-7354-1499-0

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Abstract

Malaysia as a developing country favor energy demand by years which created mainly from fossil fuel. Unfortunately, the action leads to significant increment in carbon dioxide (CO2) emission that causing the global warming. The most promising mitigation strategy is by deploying Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technology where mineral carbonation was identified as the safest method for permanent storage and does not require continuous monitoring. Accordingly, National Green Technology was launched in 2009 to support the growth of green technology development in Malaysia as a carbon mitigation strategy. Thus, this paper aims to propose the development of a conceptual eco-design for Low Energy Mechanical Milling (LEMM). The concept was proposed by using the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) tool with combination of sustainability determinants (DFS) namely economic, environmental and social which evaluated using Solidworks 2015 sustainability assessment. The results show the new product targets for LEMM in prior on energy consumption (MJ), selling price (MYR), material cost (MYR), carbon footprint (kg CO2) with weightage of 5.2, 4.2, 3.6 and 3.6 respectively. The implementation of DFS criteria into the QFD promote to reduce material used by 16%, 35% reduction of carbon footprint, 28% less energy consumption, 28% lower air acidification, 77% of water eutrophication declined and increased recyclability by 15%.

Item Type:	Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Low Energy Mechanical Milling (LEMM); Quality Function Deployment (QFD);
Subjects:	T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Faculty/Division:	Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering
Depositing User:	Noorul Farina Arifin
Date Deposited:	05 May 2017 07:21
Last Modified:	22 Feb 2018 08:07
URI:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17675
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