Investigating the Dynamic Impact of CO2 Emissions and Economic Growth on Renewable Energy Production: Evidence from FMOLS and DOLS Tests

M., Waris and Panigrahi, Shrikant and Almuniri, Khamis Said Nasser and Soomro, Mujeeb Iqbal and Mirjat, Nayyar Hussain and Alqaydi, Eisa Salim (2019) Investigating the Dynamic Impact of CO2 Emissions and Economic Growth on Renewable Energy Production: Evidence from FMOLS and DOLS Tests. Processes, 7 (8). pp. 1-19. ISSN 2227-9717. (Published)

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Abstract

Understanding the dynamic nexus between CO2 emissions and economic growth in the sustainable environment helps the economies in developing resources and formulating apposite energy policies. In the recent past, various studies have explored the nexus between CO2 emissions and economic growth. This study, however, investigates the nexus between renewable energy production, CO2 emissions, and economic growth over the period from 1995 to 2016 for seven Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries. Fully Modified Ordinary Least Square (FMOLS) and Dynamic Ordinary Least Square (DOLS) methodologies were used to estimate the long- and short-run relationships. The panel results revealed that renewable energy production has a significant long term effect on CO2 emissions for Vietnam (t = −2.990), Thailand (t = −2.505), and Indonesia (t = −2.515), and economic growth impact for Malaysia (t = 2.050), Thailand (t = −2.001), and the Philippines (t = −2.710). It is, therefore, vital that the ASEAN countries implement policies and strategies that ensure energy saving and continuous economic growth without forsaking the environment. This study, as such, recommends that ASEAN countries should take measures to decrease the reliance on fossil fuels for achieving these objectives. Future research should consider the principles of circular economy and clean energy development mechanisms integrated with renewable energy technologies.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: carbon emissions; economic growth; energy; renewable energy; Fully Modified Ordinary Least Square (FMOLS); dynamic panel cointegration model
Subjects: T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Industrial Management
Depositing User: Noorul Farina Arifin
Date Deposited: 06 Aug 2019 07:47
Last Modified: 06 Nov 2019 00:46
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25603
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