Youventharan, Duraisamy and Rokiah, Othman and S. M., Arif (2019) The effects of bottom ash in coastal sand. In: Proceedings of 3rd National Conference on Wind & Earthquake Engineering and 1st International Seminar On Sustainable Construction Engineering (NCWE & ISSCE 2019) , 12-13 July 2019 , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. pp. 289-296..
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Abstract
In the construction industry, breakage of sand particles is very common especially at the very early stage of the pile driving work. The breakage of sand particles will result in change of size spectrum and alter its engineering properties. In this research, the effectiveness of bottom ash in improving the engineering properties of crushed sandy soil was studied. The bottom ash of 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% was added into the sand and crushed with 500 and 1000 blows under the Automatic Compactor machine. The engineering properties of different proportion of bottom ash mixture before crushing and after crushing with 500 and 1000 blows were tested. The engineering properties which were measured include the coefficient of uniformity, breakage index, fouling index, permeability and bearing capacity. Results show that adding of bottom ash into the crushable sand improved the load bearing capacity. By adding 20% of bottom ash, the bearing capacity of the crushed sandy soil can be improved by 55% meanwhile the permeability of the sandy soil can be improved by 200%.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Sand particles; Bottom ash; Bottom ash mixture |
Subjects: | T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) T Technology > TH Building construction |
Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Civil Engineering & Earth Resources Institute of Postgraduate Studies |
Depositing User: | Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat |
Date Deposited: | 19 Nov 2019 08:26 |
Last Modified: | 19 Nov 2019 08:26 |
URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26517 |
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