Synthesis and performance of thin film composite nanofiltration polyester membrane for removal of natural organic matter substances

N. A., Jalanni and Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman and C. K. M., Faizal (2012) Synthesis and performance of thin film composite nanofiltration polyester membrane for removal of natural organic matter substances. ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering, 12 (1). pp. 73-80. ISSN 1655-4418. (Published)

[img]
Preview
Pdf
Synthesis and performance of thin film composite nanofiltration polyester membrane.pdf

Download (274kB) | Preview

Abstract

Nanofiltration (NF) polyester thin-film composite (TFC) membranes have been prepared by interfacial polymerization using commercial polyethersulfone membrane support. At 6% (w/v) triethanolamine (TEAO) concentrations in the aqueous solution and a range of interfacial polymerization times in the organic solution containing trimesoyl chloride (TMC) were studied. Nanofiltration membranes were produced with varying properties through interfacial polymerization technique. The ability to use NF membranes with varying properties will improve overall process efficiency. This study has shown that through interfacial polymerization technique, the variation of reaction time as well as can affect the performance of the membrane produced. As a result, increasing the reaction time resulted in decreasing water permeabilities. Polyester with some amide group produced after interfacial polymerization occurred as shown by FT-IR spectra. Straight lines were obtained between Jw and ΔP and the water flux of distilled water shown that flux is directly proportional to transmembrane pressure (TMP). At low reaction time (5 min), the water flux has no significant effect on water permeance. So, the reaction time has a significant effect on the growth of thin film.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Nanofiltration; Thin-Film Composite; Characteristics; Humic Acid
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Depositing User: Mrs. Neng Sury Sulaiman
Date Deposited: 26 Feb 2020 08:00
Last Modified: 26 Feb 2020 08:00
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27080
Download Statistic: View Download Statistics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item