Simulation of pressurized water scrubbing process for biogas purification using Aspen Plus

Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman and Noorlisa, Harun (2019) Simulation of pressurized water scrubbing process for biogas purification using Aspen Plus. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1st ProSES Symposium 2019 , 4 September 2019 , Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1-6., 702 (012040). ISSN 1757-899X

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Abstract

Biogas produced from anaerobic digestion process has major amount of methane and carbon dioxide, and traces amount of impurities such as hydrogen sulphide, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen and ammonia. Prior to biogas applications, it has to undergo biogas cleaning first to remove the impurities depending on the requirement of the applications. Pressurized water scrubbing is the most applicable method for removing carbon dioxide because of its simplicity, low cost and toxicity. Experimental work to investigate the optimum process condition will be costly and time consuming. Therefore, this study aims to develop pressurized water scrubbing process model for biogas purification using Aspen Plus software. Several process parameters such as column pressure and temperature and the amount of fresh water were varied to investigate their effects on biomethane purity and percentage of CO2 removal. The simulated results showed good agreement with previous work and agreed well with typical concentration of methane according to standard is over 95% to be used as vehicle fuels or in gas grid.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Biogas Purification; Sulphide; Hydrogen; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Ammonia
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Depositing User: Pn. Hazlinda Abd Rahman
Date Deposited: 06 Apr 2020 02:40
Last Modified: 06 Apr 2020 02:40
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27588
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