Antibacterial and antibiofilm properties of ZnO nanoparticles synthesis using gum arabic as a potential new generation antibacterial agent

Norlin, Pauzi and Norashikin, Mat Zain and Rajaletchumy, Veloo Kutty and Hafizah, Ramli (2020) Antibacterial and antibiofilm properties of ZnO nanoparticles synthesis using gum arabic as a potential new generation antibacterial agent. Materials Today: Proceedings. pp. 1-8. ISSN 2214-7853. (In Press / Online First) (In Press / Online First)

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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the antibacterial properties of gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles. The antibacterial and antibiofilm activities of gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles were evaluated against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) value of gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles for S. aureus and E. coli was 31.25 lg/mL, 62.5 lg/mL and 62.5 lg /mL, 125 mg/mL respectively. At higher concentrations above 500 lg/mL, the percentage of toxicity to biofilm was observed more than 50% for both S. aureus and E. coli. Therefore gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles are suggested as a natural new generation antibacterial agent.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticle; Gum arabic; Antibacterial; Antibiofilm; Staphylococcus aureus; Escherichia coli
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Miss. Ratna Wilis Haryati Mustapa
Date Deposited: 19 Nov 2020 02:07
Last Modified: 18 Jan 2021 04:45
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29662
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