Mohd Najib, Razali and Syarifah Nur Ezatie, Mohd Isa and Noor Adilah, Md Salehan and Musfafikri, Musa and Mohd Aizudin, Abd Aziz and Nour, A. H. and R. M., Yunus (2020) Formulation of Emulsified Modification Bitumen from Industrial Wastes. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 20 (1). pp. 96-104. ISSN 1411-9420 (Print); 2460-1578 (Online). (Published)
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Abstract
The aim of this research was to characterize and analyze the formulation of emulsified modification bitumen (EMB) as well as the industrial wastes used in the formulation. Bitumen being a non-renewable product with severe environmental issues arising lately led to the use of industrial wastes such as plastic and recycled base oil in this research. Physical characteristic studies were performed to analyze the decomposition temperature, boiling point, flash point, density, moisture content, element content in waste plastics, and flowability of bitumen emulsion. Eight ratios of modified bitumen were formulated and compared with the industrial grade bitumen. The modified bitumen with a penetration value of 103 mm and softening value at 49 °C was chosen for the emulsification process where three emulsifiers were added into the mixture of bitumen and water. These samples were compared with the industrial bitumen emulsion. From the analysis, the formulated emulsion was obtained from a mixture consists of 20% bitumen, 7% polymer, and 73% recycled base oil.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | bitumen; non-renewable; Emulsified Modified Bitumen (EMB); polyethylene; recycled base oil |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
| Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering Institute of Postgraduate Studies |
| Depositing User: | Noorul Farina Arifin |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Feb 2021 03:05 |
| Last Modified: | 05 Feb 2021 03:05 |
| URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30641 |
| Download Statistic: | View Download Statistics |
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