M. N., Kathiman and Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip and Jolius, Gimbun and Rohaida, Che Man and Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad and Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman and Shalyda, Md Shaarani (2020) Assessment on antioxidant activity and physical characteristics of spray dried mahkota dewa fruit extracts. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress , 17-19 July 2019 , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. pp. 1-8., 736 (062008). ISSN 1757-8981 (Print), 1757-899X (Online)
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Abstract
This paper presents the encapsulation of Phaleria Macrocarpa Scheff. Boerl or Mahkota Dewa extracts with maltodextrin using spray drying. The extracts of dried Mahkota Dewa fruit was obtained using subcritical water extraction process. The inlet dry air temperatures of the spray drying process was investigated at 100 °C, 125 °C, 150 °C, 175 °C and 200 °C. The spray dried powder was characterised for antioxidant activity, moisture content analysis and particle size distribution analysis. Results showed that the increased of inlet air dry temperature decreased the value of antioxidant activity, moisture content and mean diameter of the particles. The inlet air dry temperature of 200°C produced 92.19±0.18% antioxidant activity, 6.82% moisture content and 8.38 μm mean diameter particle size. Thus, can be suggested as the best inlet air temperature to encapsulate Mahkota Dewa extracts with maltodextrin using spray drying technique.
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture) |
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| Additional Information: | Indexed by Scopus |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Mahkota dewa fruit; Phaleria macrocarpa scheff. boerl; Extraction process; Antioxidant |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
| Faculty/Division: | Centre of Excellence: Centre of Excellence for Advanced Research in Fluid Flow Institute of Postgraduate Studies Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| Depositing User: | Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Apr 2021 04:56 |
| Last Modified: | 28 Apr 2021 04:56 |
| URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31097 |
| Download Statistic: | View Download Statistics |
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