Mechanical and thermal properties of binary blends poly lactic acid (PLA) and recycled high-density polyethylene (rHDPE)

Aishah, N. and Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah and Moshiul, A. K. M. and Mohd Shaiful Zaidi, Mat Desa and Norazmi, M. and Alhadadi, W. and Hafizah, F. and Mohd Zulkifli, Mohamad Noor (2020) Mechanical and thermal properties of binary blends poly lactic acid (PLA) and recycled high-density polyethylene (rHDPE). In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering; Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress 2019, ESChE 2019 , 17 - 19 July 2019 , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. pp. 1-5., 736 (5). ISSN 1757-8981 (Print), 1757-899X (Online)

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Abstract

In this work, plastic bottles made of high-density polyethene (HDPE) have been recycled and blended with poly(lactic acid) (PLA). The aim of the work is to prepare a binary blend of PLA and Recycled HDPE (rHDPE) at 90:10 blend ratio by using a twin-screw extruder. The blends were compression moulded and characterized in terms of mechanical and thermal properties. It was found that the rHDPE increased the tensile modulus of the binary blend. Fracture morphology demonstrated that the blend of rHDPE and PLA is immiscible. In terms of thermal property, as measured by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), the glass transition temperature of the binary blend showed a lower value, whereas the crystallization process was significantly improved.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Poly(lactic acid); Recycled high-density polyethylene; Renewable; Biodegradable; Mechanical properties
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Depositing User: Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 23 Jul 2021 08:17
Last Modified: 23 Jul 2021 08:17
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31142
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