Study on tire tread design effect onto Tire-road contact behavior through FEM

Amirul Hakim, Sufian and Tan, Zi Xun and Mohd Noor Syukri, Zainal Abidin and Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin and Mohd Nizar, Muhd Razali (2021) Study on tire tread design effect onto Tire-road contact behavior through FEM. In: Recent Trends in Manufacturing and Materials Towards Industry 4.0: Selected Articles from iM3F 2020, Malaysia, 6 August 2020 , Virtually hosted by Universiti Malaysia Pahang. pp. 893-902.. ISBN 978-981-15-9504-2 (Print) ; 978-981-15-9505-9 (Online)

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Abstract

The characteristics of the interaction between the tire and the road pavement surface are one of the important aspects that must be taken into account in maintaining the safety of driving. Although the tire tread design might have a significant effect onto the contact behavior whereas various design of tire tread available in the market, there is still lacking of understanding on its relationship to tire performance. Thus, the objective of the study is to simulate tire-road contact behavior related to tire tread design utilizing Finite Element Analysis. In the study, several basic design of tire tread had been proposed, and modelled for FEM application. The simulation condition chosen was based on the domestic application, where vehicle ride by average persons was taken into consideration. It is shown that, tread design has a direct effect onto stress distribution inside the tire structure, which cause variation of deformation behavior. The stress distribution is well distributed inside tire and higher intensity 4.0 MPa can be estimated between tire and road in vertical tread designed tire compared to other chosen tire tread designed. This is due to constantly large contact area between tire and road, giving the chance for the force to be distributed inside the tire structure. The estimated stress distribution might have an affect onto tire contact performance, as higher intensity contact stress might mean higher effective contact, while large distribution might mean better stability where force is distributed nicely inside the tire structure.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Tire tread design; tire-road contact; tire-road friction; traction performance; finite element method
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Center for Mathematical Science
Faculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Ms. Ratna Wilis Haryati Mustapa
Date Deposited: 07 Jun 2022 02:53
Last Modified: 07 Jun 2022 02:53
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32160
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