Microwave assisted extraction of Ceriops Decandra SP. Leaves for hypoglycemic active compounds

Muhammad Syadda, Zainol (2010) Microwave assisted extraction of Ceriops Decandra SP. Leaves for hypoglycemic active compounds. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering , Universiti Malaysia Pahang .

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Abstract

In this paper, a method of microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) was for the first time used to extract total triterpenoid from Ceriops Decandra, which have been reported to have hypoglycaemic activities towards human bodies. The extracts were directly determined by colorimetric method without any further treatment. Compared with Soxhlet extraction method and ultrasonic extraction method, MAE only need 20 min to give the highest yield of triterpenoids at 1.1785%, while the Soxhlet extraction methods need several hours and give lower yield. Several factors affecting the MAE extraction rate were also discussed, such as extraction time, temperature and ratio of solvent to material. Optimal conditions of MAE from this research can be concluded as follows: 20 min at 80 oC, the ratio of solvent to material is 25 by using 95% ethanol as the solvent.

Item Type: Undergraduates Project Papers
Additional Information: Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2010
Uncontrolled Keywords: Extraction (Chemistry)
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Depositing User: Shamsor Masra Othman
Date Deposited: 07 Jan 2013 01:25
Last Modified: 06 Jul 2021 03:22
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3270
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