Nang Nor Azimah, Long Nadzri and Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari and Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin and Che Mohd Aizal, Che Mohd (2018) Production of volatile organic compounds using oil palm frond juice as a sole substrate by ceratocystis fimbriata = Penghasilan sebatian organik meruap menggunakan jus pelepah kelapa sawit sebagai substrat tunggal oleh ceratocystis fimbriata. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 22 (4). pp. 684-692. ISSN 1394-2506. (Published)
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Abstract
In this paper, the potential of oil palm frond (OPF) juice as an alternative and renewable carbon source to replace the function of glucose to produce volatile compounds by Ceratocystis fimbriata will be reported. The OPF juice was extracted using simple physical separation method. The growths of fungi were monitored by using cell dry weight (CDW) method whereby the characterization of sugar composition and consumption of the OPF juice by Ceratocystis fimbriata were carried out using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The volatile organic compounds were separated and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with solid phase micro extraction (SPME). On the fourth day, the biomass produced by Ceratocystis fimbriata increased significantly and produced the highest number of products comprising of 3 alcohols, 2 esters, 1 aldehyde, 1 fatty acid, 1 phenol and 1 ketone. Based on the GC-MS analysis, several volatile compounds namely aldehydes, alcohols, ketones, and esters could be produced from OPF juice supplemented with a mineral salt medium. This result shows the potential usage of OPF juice as substrates for the growth and production of volatile organic compounds by Ceratocystis fimbriata.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Indexed by Scopus |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Ceratocystis fimbriata; Oil palm frond juice; Volatile organic compounds |
| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QD Chemistry T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
| Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology Institute of Postgraduate Studies Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| Depositing User: | Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Mar 2022 01:30 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Mar 2022 01:30 |
| URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33512 |
| Download Statistic: | View Download Statistics |
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