Elucidating the effects of reaction time on the physicochemical characterization of valorized synthesized alumina

Mokaizh, A. A. and Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin and Baarimah, Abdullah O. and Al-Fakih, Amin and Mohamed, Abdullah and Baarimah, Salem O. and Al-Mekhlafi, Al-Baraa Abdulrahman and Alenezi, Hamoud and Olalere, Olusegun Abayomi and Saeed, Anwar Ameen Hezam (2022) Elucidating the effects of reaction time on the physicochemical characterization of valorized synthesized alumina. Materials, 15 (9). pp. 1-9. ISSN 1996-1944. (Published)

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Abstract

Aluminum waste-can management in Malaysia has recently become a serious environmental and public health issue, particularly in metropolitan areas. This has prompted the need to valorize these waste-cans into value-added products using the most economical and environmentally friendly techniques. In this study, the sol–gel technique was used to synthesize high-quality alumina from the aluminum waste-cans collected. From this method, the observed peaks of the synthesized alumina were identified as diaspore (α-AlO(OH)), boehmite (γ-AlO(OH)), aluminum oxide, or gamma-alumina (γ-Al2O3 ) crystalline structure and corundum. The morphological configuration, microstructure, and functional group properties of the synthesized alumina were evaluated. All the synthesized alumina exhibited a non-spherical shape and appeared to have hexagonal-like shape particles. Moreover, the XRD patterns of the synthesized alumina AL-6-30 and AL-12-30 exhibited a small angle (1–10◦ ) with no XRD peak, which indicated a mesoporous pore structure with no long-range order. The overall results of γ-alumina synthesized from the aluminum waste-cans showed an optimal condition in producing a highly structured γ-alumina with excellent surface-area characteristics. The synthesized alumina exhibited stronger and highly crystalline functional characteristics almost comparable with the commercially available brands on the market.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Aluminum oxide; Aluminum waste can; Characterization; Sol–gel synthesis
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: College of Engineering
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Depositing User: Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited: 12 Jul 2022 06:58
Last Modified: 21 Aug 2023 01:04
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34641
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